Nature is a self sustained system through its several ecosystems .we exploit the nature through our various activities which are done to fulfill our endless desires . This exploitation of the nature leads adverse effects on our life as well as on the functionality and sustainability of the nature. To sustain the functionality of the nature and its various ecosystems is the main objective of IPM.Lets sustain and maintain the productivity of soil,restore the damaged ecosystems of the nature damaged due to our various types of activities.Lets not do any activity which damage the nature and its ecosystems including agroecosystem. This is the main objective of IPM.
Wednesday, July 24, 2019
Let's change wastes in to bests ....cond
How to prepare decomposer:-
Add 2 kg gur with 200 lit of water in a drum.keep this solution in shed for a week.Stire it daily in morning.You will get decomposer within a week.
2.Use two pits toilets in houses to cover toilet in to manure.
3. Do not burn crop residue in the fields .It will destroy the microbes .Spray decomposer to convert them on to manure..
4. Gober, Neem , jutai,.jaivik soil banai.
5 we can use waterhacinth to convert it in to biogas.and left over can be made and used as manure by the method given earlier.
Monday, July 22, 2019
Let's Change Wastes in to Bests
Appoint the cows which are not giving milk and let them allow to live as retired life .Give them feed .next day they will give us gober .Put this gober in to biodigester through which the methane gas will be produced .Use this gas for light or cooking purpose. Allow the earthworms to feed on
this gober which will be converted in to Vermicompost or black gold.
Put the rotten useless things in to the compost pit in which certain maggots will developed which are the delicious food for the poultries Next day these poultries will give big size eggs.
Provide the wastes material from the fish market to ducks as it is the preferred food of ducks to get big size healthy eggs of ducks.
Thus we can covert wastes in to the bests.
How to make farming profitable to enhance farmers income
To make farming profitable and to enhance the farmers income thefarmers have to adopt following three types of ways and means......
1.To adopt Integrated farming i e. to include allied activities relted with farming or agriculture like ...
Animal husbandary,firsh,and poultry
Farming ,goat farming,bee keeping,pig farming,silk and lack industry,dairy business ,Agro forestry ie.growing of plants along with the main crop.
2.Processing Industries....like,sause jam ,jelly, pickles,potato chips,papd,badi,corn flex,soybean products, fruit juice
3.Crop diversification ...to adopt profitable crop rotation,Shiftng of traditional farming in to scientific farming. Floriculture ,Mushroom cultivation.
4. Converting wastes in to bests....like garbage in to manure,and gases,worming
compost etc.
5 .Organic and precision farming.
6.Growing of exportable crops of export quality Agricultural commodities.
7.Growing of demond based unseasonal vegetables etc.
Monday, July 15, 2019
Problems related with Farming or Agriculture.
Earlier inndian Agriculture or farming was considered one of the best occupation in India but now a days it is not preferred by the youngsters as it has become non profitable occupation. Now the farming is facing Various types of problems which are related with nature, Society, Economics ,policies,and the issues relted with living of life.ie making ease of living.Few of these problem s related with Indian Farming are placed below: -
1.Problems related with nature such as Climate change,Ecosystem and Environment, Global Warming related problems such as Extream winter,Extream Summer,floods,bursting of clouds,hillstorm ,Cyclone,Tsunami,unseasonal rains,prolonged winter and summer, water,soil,air,noise pollution, Greenhouse effects rising of global temperature,melting of glacials and problem of drought etc
2.policy related problems such as fixing of MSP of different crops,Trdae relted issues,
3.Health related problems
4.Economical problems such as farming has now become non profitable occupation.
5.Ease of living i e
how to make life more comfortable and easy to live.
6.Problems related with creation of infrastructures ie store houses and mandies and processing industries. etc
7.problems related with natural calamities.
8.Enhancing the numbers of small and marginal farmers.
9.Enhancement of cost of production of Agri produce.
10.problems related with loanes,
11.Ptoblems of farmers suicides .
12.Non procurement of agri produce on reasonable rates by the Govt agencies in quntity desired to be sold by the farmers. Some times the vegetables like potatoes and tomatoes are destroyed by the farmers due to mon geting of reasonable prices.Some times the Industrialits gets and earn many times more price of the the farm produce than the farmers.
SCARCITY OF GROUND WATER IS THE ACCUTE PROBLEM NOW A DAYS AFFECTING OUR DAY TO DAY LIFE AND FARMING .
Sunday, July 14, 2019
IPM BACHAN....contd
81.Lets do IPM with full mindset,full thoughts and thinking andwithfull actions or involvement.
83.Lets convert wastes in to the best through reuse or further use and recycling.
84. Convert Cowdung in to biofertilizer through use of the biodigester and the use earthworms to convert it in to Vermicompost . The rotten vegetable residue are kept in to Compost pit.On further process there will be emergence of maggots which are the delicious food for poultry through which they will lay more healthy eggs .Poultry do not work during night . During night the frogs will act.The ducks eat the wastes of the fish markets .Thus we can make a system of recycling and reusing the waste to convert them in to wastes.
Saturday, July 13, 2019
IPM Satya Bachan
70.Do not exploit the nature against the principles of the nature.Lets allow the nature to behave like nature
71.we cannot satisfy the hunger through Google.
72.Agriculture is not a symbolic issue but it is a practical subject .Breads and Dal can not be downloaded from Google.
73.Govt must make a policy to ensure Water to every field and family.
74.Soil ,water,air,pollutions are the results of our own activities .Let's be serious to do our activities. Let's not pollute the natural resources as they help us to sustain our life in the universe .
75.Excess of rain or flood, excess of droughts ,Exvess of summer and winter are due to climate change .Let's deal them carefully.
76.Rain water harvesting is one of the methods of the conservation of water. Let's conserve and save water.
77.Water is very precious. Use it judiciously in Agriculture in day to day life.Adopt per drop more crop while using water in Agriculture.
78.Lets not waste water and food ..
79.We are the top of the creatures but wasting the resources of the nature.Lets conserve nature for better future.
80.Use natural resources judiciously to save them for future generations.
Friday, July 12, 2019
IPM Bachan (true IPM Thoughts).....cont
58.Lets conserve jal,jeev,jameen and jungle to sustain life on earth.
59.Use natural resources judiciously. Save,protect and conserve them for the use of the future generations.
60 We are top of the creatures but wasting the resources of the nature. Let's conserve nature for better future.
61.Lets not waste and misuse the natural resources.
62. Let's not waste food and water.
63.Water is very precious. Use water judiciously in Agriculture. Grow per drop more crop.
64
Rain water harvesting is one of the methods of the conservation of water.
65.Do not exploit the nature against the principles of the nature. Let's allow the nature to behave like nature.
66.we must unite together for water.
67.Rivers,ponds,lakes ,canals, are not the sources of water but they are destination of water. Monsoon water is only source of water.
68.we need responsible action to restore the availability of water.
69.IPM is one side related with nature and another side it is related with society. Use nature and society friendly methods of pest management.
70.
Sunday, July 7, 2019
Pre requisites for Implementation of IPM.
1.Change of propesticidal mindsets of the people through creation of awareness about the ill effects of the chemical pesticides on health and Environment.
2.Be sympathetic to all living creatures (both harmful and beneficials )found in the nature and agroecosystem through their management and conservation.
3.Make judicious use of all natural resources like water .
4.Agroecosystem System Analysis based decision making through strict Surveillance before adoption of any intervention for the crop and pest management.
5.To ensure availability of all IPM inputs at the door steps of the farmers.
6.Adoptionof pfrofitable crop rotation which can coup up the impact of climate change and natural disasters.
7.Empowering and motivating the farmersthrogh training and Demonstrations to grow safe,bumper and healthy crop with minimum expenditure, with minimum use of the chemical pesticides,with least disturbance to community health,ecosystem, Environment,biodiversity nature and society through skill Development activities,
8.Giving due importance to human being, other animals and soil health ,Ecosystem, biodiversity, nature and society.
9. Promote nonchemical,farmers,nature and society friendly practices of the pest and crop management.
10 Self realization,self empowerment,self motivation,self involvement, self understanding are the major prerequisites to achieve the goals for implementing any scheme.
Thursday, July 4, 2019
IPM Bachan (True IPMThoughts )...... Contd
48.Humanbeings are placed on the top of the creatures .Being top place among all creatures we also must have the quality of topness or highness to show kindness for all the living and nonliving things of the universe or nature to save , conserve and protect them .To sustain life on the earth is our own responsibility. No any organism has been provided this responsibility. We have got the power or the sense of discrimination
ie which one is good or bad act.
We must not do any act which disturb the Environment and Ecosystem through which the life in this world is sustained.we must restrict out desires which are endless and doing adverse effect on nature and society creating imbalance in the nature which is against the principle of IPM.Lets be sympathetic to all the living and nonliving things of the nature to sustain life on the earth.
49.IPM is the way of empowering the farmers to grow healthy and safe crops to eat and quality Agricultural commodities to trade without disturbing the Environment, Nature and Society.
50. IPM is the plant protection to grow crops with intention to provide safe food,fodder and feed keeping better Environment, community, health and Universal brotherhood's.
51.IPM is relating the plant protection with nature and society. 52.IPM is associated with overall development of nature and society.
53 Let's make family farmers who can provide us safe food .
54.No first use of chemical pesticides must be the principle of IPM.
55.Adopt IPM to ensure safe food ,safe and protected ecosystem and to ensure hormony with nature and society.
56.Adopt IPM for safe and secure Agriculture,better Environment, better community health.and universal brotherhood.
57.Agriculture is done through exploitation of the nature.Lets use the natural resources judiciously.
Principles Relted with implementation of IPM
1. Adopt IPM for better Environment
2.IPM for safe and secure Agriculture
3.IPM to protect Nature.
4.Adopt IPM to grow safe food.
5. Be sympathetic to all living organisms found in Agrow Ecosystem .
6.IPM is a way of Farming without harming to the nature and society.
7.conserve nature for better future.
8.welfare of all in the universe.
9.Live and let live must be the principle of IPM.
10.Hormony with nature and society.
11.Lets allow nature to behave like nature .
12.IPM is a way of plant protection which relates nature with society.
13.Convert wastes in bests.
14.Convert poisonous farming in to safe farming.
15. No first use of the chemical pesticides in Agriculture is the first and foremost principle of IPM implementation.