2.Conservation of Environment- who is responsible for Environmental problems

We ourselves are responsible to  to create Environmental   and ecological problems as we are doing our activities without caring the Environment, nature and ecosystem and our these activities are  affecting the environment  adversely.  Due to which we are facing different problems related with Environment, health and ecosystem. Thus we are doing Development on the cost of the nature and its resources ie.environment ,ecosystem, community health and society. Thus theDevelopment  becomes catestrophic in  nature. For the conservation of Environment the methods used for this  should not be catestrophic  or harmful to society and nature. Each and every resource of the nature is depend on each other's for the sooth fuctioning of the word through ecosystem .Any loss or harm to these resources  will cause damage to the ecosystem or Environment. Let's not harm the nature and its resources to conserve the Environment.

Conservation of Environment - 1.what is conservation of Environment

Every thing that surrounds and affect an organism during its life time is collectively known as its Environment. It comprises biotic and abiotic  components. These are called as natural Environmental factors  .Besides these there are certain factors which are also associated with  the Environment and  these are called as sociological and political activities .These activities also have significance role for sustaining life in a particular area or ecosystem. Environment is a sum of the various types of ecosystems found in a particular area .The world is functioning through interactions of various ecosystems.To protect ,preserve,and promote the biotic and abiotic factors of all the ecosystems  together found in a particular area which constitutes the Environment in a particular area is called as the conservation of environment.All the things made by the nature called natural resources contributes to sustain life on the earth.Human beings which are considered as top of the creatures  exploit  the natural  resources to maintain their existence in the word on the cost of the other natural resources  harm these natural resources by way of misusing them .No any organisms is misusing the natural resources except man .We are wasting and misusing the water ,food,and other natural resources .
       To make ,  maintain and keep different ecosystems of a particular area operative to sustain life in that area is called as conservation of Environment. Removal of those interventions from nature which  harm the natural resources and biotic and abiotic factors of a particular area called conservation of Environment as these factors constitute the environment and ecosystems of a particular area. To protect,preserve and promote the biotic and abiotic factors of the ecosystems of a particular area to sustain life in that area is called as conservation of Environment.
   The practices or activities or interventions of human beings to save the environment from collapsing such as loss of species,ecosystems due to pollutions  and human activities is called as conservation of Environment.
  Saving Environment from being destroyed is called as conservation of Environment.
Man is the only animal who damage and destroy the Environment and ecosystem and he is also only the animal who can save ,protect,and conserve the Environment and ecosystem .Man is the only animal who is having the sense of discrimination ie.the ability to decide what is right or what is wrong but he is not using this ability while doing various types of activities to sustain its life in this planet.

Be Sympathetic to nature and society to sustain life on earth.

Life is operated,sustained,and maintained by the nature through its various ecosystems .Let's not harm the nature and its resources to sustain life on earth.Lets be sympathetic to ourselves i.e. society,and nature.Nature can fulfill our needs but it can not fulfill our greeds. Your sympathy to nature and society will make our environment, and ecosystem  clean,green and congenial to maintain or sustain life on earth.
   No more single use of plastic,No first use of the chemicals in Agriculture,  No burning of crop residues, adoption of IPM,Organic farming ,Integrated farming ,zero budet or natural farming ,,precision farming and climate smart Agriculture, are some of the technologies which can help us to grow safe and healthy food without harming the nature,Environment and society. Let's adopt IPM to promote  FIT INDIA MOVEMENT OF GOVT OF INDIA .
Clean India,green India  will make healthy  and Fit India and hit India. Let's not make Development catestrophic  in nature.
, Healthy food ,healthy Environment, healthy way of living,regular exercise, conservation of natural resources and ecosystem,are the mantras for popularizing  Fit India movement of Govt of India.
Zero defect and zero effect is the model of Development.
  There is a need to avoid indiscriminate use of the chemical pesticides in Agriculture to conserve the beneficial fauna found in the agroecosystem.  Pl be sympathetic to all organisms found in agroecosystem whether they are pests or beneficials to maintain natural ecological balance in the agroecosystem.
   Use natural resources judiciously.Do not misuse the natura resources. We are going to face accute  shortage of water in near future. Ltts save and conserve water .Use water judiciously. 86% of water is used in water in rural areas whereas only 7% water is being used in urban areas and 6to 7% water is being used in industries.Farmers are 86% water who are mainly depend upon monsoon water.
Man is the only animal that utilizes the natural resources like food and water more than its requirements i .e. he is wasting the natural resources  .No other animal is wasting the natural resources .Let's not waste the natural resources.Lets try to maintain the existence of the nature and its resources to maintain our own existence in this world because our existence on the earth is only  because of the existence of the nature and its resources.Our own activities harms the nature and its resources .Lets not do any anti nature  activity.Lets help each other and help the nature.
     Global warming and climate change are the impact of the human interventions to the nature  which are mainly due to emission of the  carbon in the Environment  due to our activities being undertaken by us to maintain our existence  in the world .Global warming and climate change are threatening our existence in  world. So let's not harm the nature.Lets be sympathetic to the nature ant society to sustain life on the earth. So do not waste the time and adopt suitable measures  immediately to combat the impact of the global warming and climate  change on nature and society. Adopt ecofriendly technologies and mlm in all fields of life .

Zero defect - Zero effect Model of Development

ADOPT IPM TO PRODUCE SAFE CROP, AND QUALITY AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES, (I.E.ZERO DEFECT COMMODITIES) WITH NO EFFECT  OR LEAST EFFECT ON COMMUNITY HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT (NO EFFECT ).
IPM IS A ZERO DEFECT AND ZERO  EFFECT  MODEL OF DEVELOPMENT.
2 .LETS  STOP ALL AGAINST NATURE ACTIVITIES TO CONSERVE ENVIRONMENT.

Adopt IPM to

1.For Healthy food, healthy Environment, healthy way of living.
2.Better Environment  ,better community health, safe food,better future,better nature,better healthy life.
3.Healthy food ,healthy Environment, healthy way of living, regular exercise, conservation of natural resources, and ecosystem, are the main mantras of popularizing Fit India movement of Govt of India.
4. Say no to single use plastic ,say no to first use of chemical pesticides in Agriculture,   No burning of crop residues  in crop fields .

Organic Farming

Farming without use of chemicals is called  as Organic Farming .
Organic farming is done to keep Environment  congenial and suitable to make ecosystem  functional  and to maintain  ecological or natural balance in the nature.In this type of farming traditional and non chemical methods are used and promoted.The basic objective of this type of farming is to produce chemical residues free commodities or safe commodities to eat.
       organic farming is done by way of using various cultural practices like crop rotation, pest resistant seeds of the crops,promoting biological  pest control or management ,using animal wastes as manure and fertilizers,biofertilizers,vermicompost,green  manure and biopesticides etc.in place of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides.

Zero Budget Farming

According to FAO The phrase Zero Budget Farming (ZBF)refers to credit and expenses i .e .without using any credit and without spending any money on purchase of inputs while doing Farming.
2.To
enable the farmers to meet expenditure on farming on different farming inputs i.e.on  pesticides, fertilizers, electricity,and on water charges etc.
3.This model of farming promises to cutdown  expenditure drastically and also dependence on loans either through banks or through money lenders or Adhatia etc.
4.This type of farming is done  in synchronizing with the nature's  activities not through the chemical fertilizers and pesticides .
5.Smti Nirmala Sitaraman said that this types of farming will help in doubling the farmers income in days to come .

6.Improving the farmers income as  has been a stated above is  the objective of Modi Govt.It  is already being practiced in some of the states of the country .

Climate Smart Agriculture

HiINTRODUCTION-------
    Man is considered as a top of the creatures of the world or universe.He is well developed in evolutionary and other point of view and having sense of discrimination i e.   an ability  to decide good or bad  activities to be performed  to their fellow men and also to the nature and its resources.  We are doing various types of good or bad activities to sustain our life in the world even without caring their bad impacts on the nature and its various  resources. The present climate change is  due to the impact of our adverse or bad activities on various natural resources. Extream summer and extream winter, Prolonged drought,unseasonal excess rain and floods,unseasonal and excess snowing in hilly areas ,different types of emerging pest problems, different types of Environmental pollutions  and other problems are the impacts  of the misuse of natural resources and other anti  nature activities of all of us.These natural changes are referred as climate changes.Climate change affects not only Agriculture but also affects our daily life.
     Climate Smart Agriculture is an integrated approach to manage effect of the climate change while doing farming or Agriculture.  Its farming or  Agriculture production system which can give better response to the climate change.
     With a view to overcome the effect of climate change on Agriculture , society ,ecosystem and nature we have to make climate smart farmers and Agriculture by way of adopting  social and  ecofriendly methods of Agriculture production and protection system.Integrated pest management ,Organic Farming ,Ecological  Enginering ,Prescision farming,practices or technologies must be adopted to  promote climate smart farming. Careful management of the natural resources ,and management of crops through systematic approaches while doing Agriculture to avoid adverse effects of climate change on society and nature  are also the  ways and means of climate smart Agriculture .
       The technology which can dilute the impact of climate change called climate smart technologies. These climate smart technologies are  used to do climate smart farming or Agriculture. Let's empower the farmers to become climate smart Farmers .Besides this we have to make market smart farmers also who can grow the crops which can fetch out the more and higher cost of their Agricultural commodities in the market.
Soil management  including  management of soil health,soil ecology both on above ground and below ground level,checking the degradation and desertification of soil,improving the productivity of soil,retaining the soil moisture and  water level in the soil or earth and restoration of damaged ecosystems in soil,are the major activities to be included for the soil management as the measures  of climate smart Agriculture.
,   SCARCITY  of ground water is the biggest problem because of climate change  leading droughts.Similarly unseasonal and monsoon floods are also the results of the climate change.Our mainsource of water is monsoon  water .Rivers ,ponds ,lakes ,reseviors are not the sources of water but they are the destinations of water.
TO avoid the scarcity of water  Govt is popularizing a concept of  per drop more crop.Lets conserve ,preserve ,and save water for its future use.
Water harvesting system in buildings ,housing  societies,offices residencial houses , farm houses,and near crop fields must be created and installed.
TO avoid the wastage of river there I'd a need of making long waterhyways.A national level project is required to made and be implemented for this purpose.
       PERDROP MORE CROP,CONSTRUCTION OF FIELD PONDS AND WATER HARVESTING SYSTEM NEAR FIELDS,COSERVE ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION OF DEGRADED LAND,ARE THE MAIN ACTIVITIES TO BE DONE TO PROMOTE CLIMATE SMART FARMING.USE SOIL HEALTH CARDS TO MONITOR AND PRESERVE SOIL HEALTH.

Besides Agriculture  our many other daily life and social activities  are affecting the climate and climate change which in turn affects the sustainability of our life..Mechanization ,industrilization , Mixing of industry wastes in to  drinking and other water resources also affects our daily life ie health and Environment. Recently a conference on climate change organized by United Nations Organisation held at New York, a 16 years old Sweedish girl named Greta Thaberg gave her emotional  speech  and asked to all the international leaders attended the conference that they have snatched the dreams and  our childhood .How you dare  it.I can not forgive them for their this types of deeds.She said that they have failed to do what was required to be done   meet the challenges of the climate change. They can not be spared from their responsibilities. She also said that if they are selecting the way which can fail  us then we can not  forgive them.Now  the world has become awared and the changes are coming. TWENTY ONE STATES OF OUR COUNTRY ie.INDIA HAVE SCARCITY OF GROUND WATER.IT IS DUE TO CLIMATE CHANGE.
   JAL JEEVAN MISSION.STOP SINGLE USE PLASTIC ,USE OF BIO FUEL IN AIR CRAFTS , e MOBILITY IN TRANSPORT ,SOLAR ENERGY BASED PROGRAMMES, ARE SOME OF THE  PROGRAMMES OF GOVT OF INDIA TO MEET THE PROBLEMS RELATED  WITH  ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE.
   THERE IS NEED TO DEVELOP GLOBAL MOVEMENT AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE.
  NEED  NOT GREED HAS BEEN THE GUIDING PRINCIPLE  TO MEET THE NATURAL PROBLEMS . NATURE CAN FULFILL OUR NEEDS BUT IT CAN NOT FULFILL OUR GREEDS.
STOP SINGLE USE PLASTIC  MUST BE  A GLOBAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY .
NOW THE TIME FOR TALKING IS OVER NOW IT IS THE YOME FOR ACTION.THE WORLD MUST STATT FOR WORKING AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE. 
GLBAL GOALKEEPER AWARD WAS GIVEN TO SHRI NARENDRA BHAI MODI BY U N O.FOR THE YEAR 2019.

Social and political Environment

Social and political Environment also play an important role to maintain and sustain the natural environment hence social  and political Environment must be nature friendly to sustain nature and make it congenial to sustain life on the earth.
    Both political and social,Environmental are depend upon the mindsets of the political ,social leaders and beaurecrates who lead the society for which real understanding of the themes and objectives of the projects to be implemented must be there.wrong understanding of the themes and objectives will lead the project to wrong direction which will give us wrong results and correct understanding will give rise correct results .

IPM Thoughts for Fit India movement of Govt of India .....continue

Ko16.Phisical and Mental Fitness, Change in food habits and living with  as per the requirements of Environment  and restoring of the damaged ecosystems damaged due to indiscriminate use of the chemical pesticides are the  basic needs for popularizing the fit India movement of Govt of India. Food security along with food safety  ,regular exercise, maintaining  safe and sanitized  environment,to live as per the requirements of Environment,  are the fundamental activities required to be undertaken to popularize Fit India movement .Balanced food or complete food( i .e.the food containing all seven components of the food ie water ,carbohydrates, proteins,mineral ,vitamins ,fats, fiber or rouphage) must also be taken on balance form to keep ourselves FIT TO WORK.
IPM is an ecofriendly  way of farming which  provide us ecofriendly way of living  by way of providing better suited Environment to live  comfortably.
17.Healthy food ,healthy Environment, healthy way of living,regular exercise,conservation of natural resources and ecosystem avoiding and avoiding their misuse  are the main mantras of fit India movement.
18.Management of daily lifestyle ,I.e.disciplined lifestyle sympathy to elderly people and natural resources and to maintain universal brotherhood harmony with nature and society are the essential activities to be implemented to popularize Fit India Movement of India.

Major types of I'll effects of chemical pesticides.

Human and animal health hazards,Ecological imbalance or ecology related problems,Development of resistance against pesticides,problem of pest resurgence,Environmental pollution, destruction of beneficials,problem of pesticides residues in soil,water,food,fodder  and feeds,appearance of  new pests problems ,and poisoning of soil, are the some of the major I'll effects of the chemical pesticides due  to their liberal and indiscriminate  use.Lets combate these problems through implementation of different IPM activities and programmes
to make our body fit  and Environment healthy which are the essential requirements to promote the Fit India movement of Govt of India.

IPM thoughts for FIT INDIA MOVEMENT

1.Adopt Organic Farming and Climate Smart Farming to ensure our  fitness and comfortable living.
2.Use natural resources judiciously  to avoid damage of Ecosystem.
3.Do not overexploit or misuse the natural resources.
4.Lets not contaminate  the natural resources like water,soil ,air etc.with indiscriminate use of chemical pesticides in Agriculture.
5.Grow safe food to ensure safe health.
6.IPM is an ecofriendly way of farming or plant protection.
7.Lets adopt ecofriendly way of living.
8.The first Green Revolution was not found as ecofriendly  way of Agriculture.
9.Now ecofriendly Science is the need of the hour.
10. IPM give  us a way of living without harming to the ,Environment, nature and society by way of providing us a better Environment.
11.Lets not contaminate the food before or after the harvesting the food commodities.
12.Reduction of chemical pesticides in Agriculture will give us opportunities to make disease free India.
13.Lets change the crop rotation as per the requirements of our food habits which are suitable to make us fit to work.
14 The production of coarse  cereals (more  Anaj) Is today's requirements for our fitness.
15.Phisical exercise can give us physical and mental fitness .

IPM SLOGANS FOR FIT INDIA MOVEMENT

1 Walk for health
     Work for wealth
     Worship fo God
      Yoga for fitness.
2.Grow safe food for safe and  s  
ecure life
3.Use balance diet for healthy life.
4.Aviod  chemicals in Agriculture to grow safe food.
5.Safe and healthy food for healthy life.
6.Make Environment neat,clean and , green to keep our body fit.
7.Junk food is harmful to our healthy life.
8.Manage your daily life style to keep your body fit.
9.IPM helps to make us fit.
10 Safe and secure food is basis of healthy life.
11.Adopt IPM to grow safe and secure food.
12.Regular Excercise,safe and balance diet are the keys for healthy life.
13.Fit India and Hit India.
14.Fitness is a key for success
15.Lets not contaminate the soil,water and air with the indiscriminate use of chemical pesticides  in Agriculture..
16.Self motivation is a key mantra of fitness.
17.One Apple a day keeps doctor away.
18.Promote organic Farming to  prevetnt health problems due to chemical  pesticides.
19.IPM is  the  first step towards organic farming.
20.Promote  bio fertilizers and biopesticides in place of chemical pesticides  and fertilizers.Ensure their availability to the doorsteps of the farmers.
21.Due care of elderly people keep them healthy.Lets not neglect them .They are our role models and guiding sources.
22.Malnutrion is the biggest problem of our society.It lead anemia  especially in women.
23.Coarse Cereals are better for healthy life .Let's promote them for farming.
24.Lets not contaminate the food before or after the harvesting.
25.Lets not burn the crop stubblesand crop residues after harvesting the crop to avoid air pollution.