I have already described on several occasions that Agriculture is a state subject the activities related with the Agriculture are falls under the purview of the States and Union Territories but the Plant protection is placed in the concurrent list of the Constitution of India for which the Central Govt has an advisory and Co- Ordinating role including training apart from being directly responsible for Plant Quarantine under DIP Act 1914 ,implementation of Central Insecticides Act 19 68 and its rules 1971,Locust Control in Sceduled Desert Area .One of the main responsibilities entrusted with the Directorate of plant protection ,quarantine and Storage under Central Sector is to introduce innovative and advance technology such as IPM through its field stations called as Central IPM Centres located in various states of the country.amd U T
. Dte of plant protection,quarantine and Storage is an appex Advisory body to give advice to the central and states Govts,farmers and all other stakeholders related with plant protection and IPM.
I have worked 38 Years in the Dte of plant protection,quarantine and Storage .During this period I served in Biocontrol,Pest Surveillance,Plant quarantine,Locust control and research ,Central Insecticides Laboratory Faridabad and gained experience related with these Schemes .I served as Scheme head at Head quarters and as Head of the Offices at sub stations of the Dte.I performed my Advisiry roles indifferent posts and their duties assigned to me .Based on the knowledge gained of field, laboratory, extsntion work ,policy, administrative work and liaisoning with national and international agencies and personalities ,farmers ,extension workers and other stakeholders of IPM the following milestones were achieved through my advisory role as Plant Proection Adviser or IPM Adviser right from beginning of my service carrier to the superannuation ie From 2.2.1978 to 31 .1 .2016.
1.The aerial spraying on sugarcane crop against Sugarcane Pyrilla has been stopped due to introduction of an ectoparasitoid Epiricania melanoleuca in Gujarat state and the post of Avation Adviser of Gujarat state has been abolished.
2.Bardoli sugarfactory of Gujarat state,Simbhaoli sugarfactory of U P state and Cotton cooperative Federation Ahemdabad have established their own biocontrol laboratory for mass breeding of biocontrol agents for their areas .
3. I P M has been included in the package of practices of the different states .
4.Pest Advisories issued regularly helped to the states for making the advance pest Managent strategy.
5.e pest Surveillance and e locust surveillance systems were started by various State Govts and Indian Licust warning Organization.
6.Based on the intensive Rapid Roving Surveys for Apple Scab disease in Ksshmir valley in 1982 and advice given about the pesticides application Schedule on Apple orchards the state Govt have started to call Officers from CIPMC for making and finalizing the pesticides application scheduled for Apple Orchards in Kadhmir Valley.
7.Import of Garlic From Pakistan through Attari bagha border has been stopped.
8.CIB and R C has banned several harmful pesticides.
9.Consumption of biopesticides is remained increasing trend since 2oo8 whereas the use of the chemical pesticide has decreased drastically.
10.Grow safe Food Campaign has been adopted by the states.
11. Sikkim has emerged as an Organic state.
12.Advisories issued helped to combat the emerging pest problems such as Yellow rust in wheat from 2010 to 2016 in northern wheat growing states,Swarming Caterpillar in Rice crop in Odisha from 2010 to 2014- 15,Cotton white fly in Punjab state during in 2015 - 16,Ambrosia psilostachya weed in Karnataka state ,Red hairy Caterpillar in Tamil Nadu ,Longia disease in Coriander crop in Haroti area of Rajasthan ,Tuta obsoluta in tomato crop in Maharastra ,Tamilnadu,karnataka and Andhra pradesh states etc .
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.Advisories helped to chalk out an advance strategy to manage different crop pests .
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Advisories issued also helped to detect breaking of resistance in Bt Cotton as the incidence of Pinkbollworm was recorded on Bt Cotton in Gujarat ,A P Maharastra states
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